Upon reflection, Kim Chi Company has estimated that the following pattern of bad debt losses will prevail if it initiates more liberal credit terms:

 

CREDIT POLICY

A

B

C

D

Bad debt losses on incremental sales

 

3%

6%

10%

15%

Given the other assumptions in the  Problem , which credit policy should be pursued? Why?

Problem:

To increase sales from their present annual $24 million, Kim Chi Company, a wholesaler, may try more liberal credit standards. Currently, the firm has an average collection period of 30 days. It believes that, with increasingly liberal credit standards, the following will result:

 

CREDIT POLICY

A

B

C

D

Increase in sales from previous level (in millions)

$2.8

$1.8

$1.2

$.6

Average collection period for incremental sales (days)

45

60

90

144

The prices of its products average $20 per unit, and variable costs average $18 per unit. No bad debt losses are expected. If the company has a pre tax opportunity cost of funds of 30 percent, which credit policy should be pursued? Why? (Assume a 360 day year.)