Loraine, a calendar year taxpayer, reported the following transactions, all of which were properly included in a timely return.

Gross receipts

 

$ 975,000

Less: Cost of sales

 

(850,000)

Gross profit

 

$ 125,000

Capital gain

$ 40,000

 

Less: Capital loss

(25,000)

15,000

Total income

 

$ 140,000

a. Presuming the absence of fraud, how much of an omission from gross income is required before the six year statute of limitations applies?

b. Would it matter if cost of sales had been inadvertently overstated by $150,000?

c. How does the situation change in the context of fraud by Loraine?