Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryback and Carry forward

The following historical financial data are available for Lexis Company.

Year

Income

Tax Rate

Tax Paid

2005                                           

$500,000

35%

$175,000

2006                                           

150,000

30

45,000

2007                                           

30,000

30

9,000

In 2008, Lexis Company suffered a $1 million net operating loss. The company will use the carryback provision of the tax law.

1. Using the information given, calculate the refund due for the loss carryback and the amount of the loss available to carry forward to future periods. Assume that the enacted tax rate for 2008 and all future years is 40%.

2. Prepare journal entries to record the loss carryback and carry forward. Assume that it is more likely than not that future taxable income will be sufficient to allow for the full realization of any deferred tax assets.

3. Evaluate the reasonableness of the assumption in (2).