Closing Entries

An accountant for Jolley, Inc., a merchandising enterprise, has just finished posting all yearend adjusting entries to the ledger accounts and now wishes to close the appropriate account balances in preparation for the new period.

1. For each of the accounts listed, indicate whether the year end balance should be

(a) carried forward to the new period, (b) closed by debiting the account, or (c) closed by crediting the account.

(a)

Cash

$ 25,000

(b)

Sales

75,000

(c)

Dividends

3,500

(d)

Inventory

7,500

(e)

Selling Expenses

7,900

(f)

Capital Stock

100,000

(g)

Wages Expense

14,400

(h)

Dividends Payable

4,000

(i)

Cost of Goods Sold

26,500

(j)

Accounts Payable

12,000

(k)

Accounts Receivable

140,000

(l)

Prepaid Insurance

16,000

(m)

Interest Receivable

1,500

(n)

Sales Discounts

4,200

(o)

Interest Revenue

6,500

(p)

Supplies

8,000

(q)

Retained Earnings

6,500

(r)

Accumulated Depreciation

2,000

(s)

Depreciation Expense

1,800

2. Give the necessary closing entries.

3. What was Jolley’s net income (loss) for the period?