Comparison of Public and Private Universities. Following are the operating statements for a public and private university. The operating statements have been adapted from the annual reports of a public and a private university. As would be expected, the reports are somewhat different. Boca Bay State College has an enrollment of 28,980 students and Von College has an enrollment of 20,100 students.
|
VON COLLEGE Statement of Activities for Year Ended June 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands) |
|||||||
|
|
Unrestricted |
Temporarily Restricted |
Permanently Restricted |
Totals |
|||
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Tuition and fees |
$494,729 |
— |
— |
$ 494,729 |
|||
|
Less: Scholarships |
(173,659) |
— |
— |
(173,659) |
|||
|
Net tuition and fees |
321,070 |
— |
— |
321,070 |
|||
|
Contributions |
28,121 |
$17,443 |
$ 45,135 |
90,699 |
|||
|
Grants and contracts |
66,730 |
— |
— |
66,730 |
|||
|
Investment revenue |
21,361 |
112 |
403 |
21,876 |
|||
|
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments |
83,655 |
— |
168 |
83,823 |
|||
|
Auxiliary enterprises |
141,910 |
— |
— |
141,910 |
|||
|
Other |
16 |
— |
— |
16 |
|||
|
Net assets released from restrictions |
14,508 |
(14,508) |
— |
— |
|||
|
Total revenues |
677,371 |
3,047 |
45,706 |
726,124 |
|||
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Instruction |
265,946 |
— |
— |
265,946 |
|||
|
Sponsored research |
48,331 |
— |
— |
48,331 |
|||
|
Academic support |
77,969 |
— |
— |
77,969 |
|||
|
Student services |
40,541 |
— |
— |
40,541 |
|||
|
Institutional support |
67,475 |
— |
— |
67,475 |
|||
|
Auxiliary enterprises |
144,013 |
— |
— |
144,013 |
|||
|
Total expenses |
644,275 |
— |
— |
644,275 |
|||
|
Change in net assets before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
33,096 |
3,047 |
45,706 |
81,849 |
|||
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
(24,083) |
— |
— |
(24,083) 57,766 |
|||
|
Change in net assets |
9,013 |
3,047 |
45,706 |
||||
|
Net assets at beginning of year |
845,610 |
35,936 |
358,121 |
1,239,667 |
|||
|
Net assets at end of year |
$854,623 |
$38,983 |
$403,827 |
$1,297,433 |
|||
|
BOCA BAY STATE COLLEGE Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets for the Year Ended September 30, 2011 (amounts in thousands) |
|
||||||
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|||||
|
Tuition and fees (net of scholarship allowances of $36,632) |
$ 160,978 |
|
|||||
|
Federal grants and contracts |
78,826 |
|
|||||
|
State grants and contracts |
67,742 |
|
|||||
|
Auxiliary enterprises |
83,482 |
|
|||||
|
Other operating revenues |
14,596 |
|
|||||
|
Total operating revenues |
405,624 |
|
|||||
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|||||
|
Compensation and benefits |
380,516 |
|
|||||
|
Scholarships and fellowships |
13,812 |
|
|||||
|
Supplies and services |
175,326 |
|
|||||
|
Depreciation |
32,306 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Total operating expenses |
601,960 |
|
|||||
|
Operating loss |
(196,336) |
|
|||||
|
Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) |
|
|
|||||
|
State appropriations |
247,895 |
|
|||||
|
Gifts |
26,591 |
|
|||||
|
Net investment income |
44,912 |
|
|||||
|
Interest expense |
(10,167) |
|
|||||
|
Nonoperating revenues |
309,231 |
|
|||||
|
Income before other changes in net assets |
112,895 |
|
|||||
|
Other Changes in Net Assets |
|
|
|||||
|
Capital appropriations |
104 |
|
|||||
|
Capital grants |
19,051 |
|
|||||
|
Additions to permanent endowments |
237 |
|
|||||
|
Change in net assets |
132,287 |
|
|||||
|
Net assets—beginning of year |
856,857 |
|
|||||
|
Net assets—end of year |
$ 989,144 |
|
|||||
Required
a. List some of the differences you observe in the formats of the two operating statements.
b. What portion of the total revenues of Boca Bay State College comes from tuition and fees? From state appropriations? From gifts and contributions? How do those amounts compare to those for Von College?
c. What portion of all of Boca Bay State College’s gifts, grants, and contracts is in the form of endowments? How does that amount compare to the portion of gifts, grants, and contracts in the form of endowments at Von College? Can you tell how much each college earns on its endowments?
d. Which college’s financial operating performance for the year appears to be better? Explain your answer.