Presented below are three different lease transactions in which Naylor Enterprises engaged in 2014. Assume that all lease transactions start on January 1, 2014. In no case does Naylor receive title to the properties leased during or at the end of the lease term.

Lessor

Baxter Springs Co.

Mendenhall Co.

Midas Inc.

Type of property

Bulldozer

Thick

Furniture

Bargain purchase option

None

None

None

Lease term

4 years

6 years

3 years

Estimated economic life

8 years

7 years

5 years

Yearly rental

$13,000

$20,000

$ 3,000

Fair value of leased asset

$80,000

$96,000

$20,500

Present value of the lease rental payments

$48,000

$82,000

$ 9,000

Instructions

(a)Identify the leases above as operating or capital leases. Explain.

(b)How should the lease transaction for Mendenhall Co. be recorded on January 1, 2014?

(c)How should the lease transaction for Midas Inc. be recorded in 2014?