Disposal of a subsidiary
A parent sells an 85% interest in a wholly owned subsidiary as follows:
- after the sale the parent accounts for its remaining 15% interest as an available-for-sale investment;
- the subsidiary did not recognise any amounts in other comprehensive income;
- net assets of the subsidiary before the disposal are $500;
- cash proceeds from the sale of the 85% interests are $750; and
- the fair value of the 15% interest retained by the parent is $130.
The parent accounts for the disposal of an 85% interest as follows:
|
$ |
$ |
|
|
Available-for-sale investment 130 |
130 |
|
|
Cash 750 |
750 |
|
|
Net assets of the subsidiary (summarized) |
|
500 |
|
Gain on loss of control of subsidiary |
|
380 |
The gain recognised on the loss of control of the subsidiary is calculated as follows:
|
$ |
$ |
|
|
Gain on interest disposed of |
|
|
|
Cash procads on disposal of 85% interest |
750 |
|
|
Carrying amount of 85% interest (85% x $500) |
(425) |
|
|
|
|
325 |
|
Gath on interest retained |
|
|
|
Carrying amount of 15% available-for-sale investment |
130 |
|
|
Carrying amount of 15% interest (15% x $500) |
(75) |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
Gain recognised on loss of control of subsidiary |
|
380 |
Example 8.5: Step-disposal of a subsidiary (1)
A parent controls 70% of a subsidiary. The parent intends to sell all of its 70% controlling interest in the subsidiary. The parent could structure the disposal in two different ways:
- the parent could initially sell 19% of its ownership interest without loss of control and then, soon afterwards, sell the remaining 51% and lose control; or
- the parent could sell its entire 70% interest in one transaction.
In the first case, any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration received upon sale of the 19% interest would be recognised directly in equity, while the gain or loss from the sale of the remaining 51% interest would be recognised in profit or loss. In the second case, however, a gain or loss on the sale of the whole 70% interest would be recognised in profit or loss.