This exercise will quiz you about terminology used in this chapter. A list of accounting terms with which you should be familiar appears below.
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Accounts receivable |
Factor |
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Accounts receivable turnover ratio |
Maker |
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Aging the accounts receivable |
Notes receivable |
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Allowance for doubtful accounts |
Other receivables |
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Allowance method |
Payee |
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Average collection period |
Percentage-of-receivables basis |
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Bad Debt Expense |
Percentage-of-sales basis |
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Cash (net) realizable value |
Promissory note |
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Direct write-off method |
Receivables |
|
Dishonored note |
Trade receivables |
Instructions
For each item below, enter in the blank the term that is described.
- Amounts due from individuals and other companies.
- Amounts owed by customers on account.
- Claims for which formal instruments of credit are issued as proof of the debt.
- Various forms of nontrade receivables, such as interest receivable and income taxes refundable.
- The analysis of customer balances by the length of time they have been unpaid.
- Management establishes a percentage relationship between the expected losses from uncollectible accounts and the amount of receivables.
- Management establishes a percentage relationship between expected losses from uncollectible accounts and the amount of credit sales.
- The net amount expected to be received in cash.
- A written promise to pay a specified amount of money on demand or at a definite time.
- The party in a promissory note who is making the promise to pay.
- The party to whom payment of a promissory note to be made.
- A note that is not paid in full at maturity.
- A finance company or bank that buys receivables from businesses and then collects the payments directly from the customers.
- Notes and accounts receivable that result from sales transactions.
- A measure of the liquidity of accounts receivables, computed by dividing net credit sales by average net accounts receivables.
- The average amount of time that a receivable is outstanding, calculated by dividing 365 days by the accounts receivable turnover ratio.
- An expense account used to record the cost of uncollectible receivables.
- A method of accounting for bad debts that involves expensing accounts at the time they are determined to be uncollectible.
- A method of accounting for bad debts that involves estimating uncollectible accounts at the end of each period.
- An account that shows the estimated amount of claims on customers that the company expects will become uncollectible in the future.