Deferred income taxes and the statement of cash flows

The operating activities section from recent statements of cash flows for Group Air France-KLM is shown below. A note from the Group’s fiscal year 2011 Annual Report is also provided.

Required

(a) Deferred taxes are a negative adjustment to net income in both years. What do these adjustments signify?

(b) What events or circumstances gave rise to the adjustments?

in € million, period from April 1 to March 31

2011

2010

Net income for the period – Equity holders for Air France-KLM

613

(1 559)

Noncontrolling interests

(1)

(1)

Amortization, depreciation, and operating provisions

1,676

1,675

Financial provisions

(3)

7

Gain on disposals of tangible and intangible assets

(11)

61

Loss/(gain) on disposals of subsidiaries and associates

(13)

Gain on WAM (ex Amadeus) operation

(1,030)

Derivatives – nonmonetary result

(25)

(8)

Unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses, net

33

13

Share of (profits)/losses of associates

21

17

Deferred taxes

(215)

(591)

Other nonmonetary items

(209)

143

Subtotal

836

(243)

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(10)

(28)

(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables

171

(89)

Increase/(decrease) in trade payables

245

126

Change in other receivables and payables

108

(564)

Net cash flow from operating activities

1,350

(798)