The following data on production, materials required for products X and Y, and inventory pertain to the budget of LMN Company:

Product X

Product Y

Production (units)

2,000

3,000

Materials (units)

A

3.0

3,000

B

4.0

6.5

Beginning

Desired Ending

Price/Unit

Materials inventory:

A

2,000

3,000

$2

B

6,000

6,000

1.20

(a) Determine the number of material units needed to produce products X and Y.

(b) Calculate the cost of materials used for production.

(c) Determine the number of material units to be purchased.

(d) Calculate the cost of materials to be purchased.