(Statement of Comprehensive Income) Disanity Corporation”s statement of comprehensive income shows the following:

2012

2011

Sales

$1,250,000

$1,175,000

Cost of goods sold

787,000

715,000

Selling and administrative expenses

324,000

323,000

Based on these figures, which of the following statements is true?

  1. Sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses have all increased; therefore, profit, gross margin, and operating margin have all increased.
  2. The operating profit has increased due to sales growth, higher gross margins, and similar expenses.
  3. Although the operating profit has decreased, the operating margin has increased as a result of sales growth and an increase in gross profit.
  4. The operating profit has decreased due to lower gross margins and higher expenses, despite sales growth.
  5. Although the operating profit has increased, the operating margin has decreased as a result of a reduction in the gross margin and higher expenses, despite sales growth.