Asset versus stock purchase. Benz Company is contemplating the purchase of the net assets of Cardinal Company for $800,000 cash. To complete the transaction, direct acquisition costs are $15,000. The balance sheet of Cardinal Company on the purchase date is as follows:

Cardinal Company
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20X1

Assets

Liabilities and Equity

Current assets

$80,000

Liabilities

$100,000

Land

50,000

Common stock ($10 par)

100,000

Building

450,000

Paid in capital in excess of par

150,000

Accumulated depreciation, building

200,000

Retained earnings

230,000

Equipment

300,000

Accumulated depreciation, equipment

100,000

Total assets

$580,000

Total liabilities and equity

$580,000

The following fair values have been obtained for Cardinal’s assets and liabilities:

Current assets

$100,000

Land

75,000

Building

300,000

Equipment

275,000

Liabilities

102,000

1. Record the purchase of the net assets of Cardinal Company on Benz Company’s books.

2. Record the sale of the net assets on the books of Cardinal Company.

3. Record the purchase of 100% of the common stock of Cardinal Company on Benz’s books. Cardinal Company will remain a separate legal entity.