Evaluating Operating Performance and Efficiency Information is provided below for Coca Cola Company and PepsiCo, Inc., for the years 1999–2001.

Coca Cola

PepsiCo

(In millions)

2001

2000

1999

2001

2000

1999

Net sales

$20,092

$19,889

$19,284

$26,935

$25,479

$25,093

Gross profit

14,048

13,685

13,275

16,181

15,253

14,767

Operating profit

5,352

3,691

3,982

4,021

3,818

3,483

Net income

3,969

2,177

2,431

2,662

2,543

2,505

Required

A. Compute the three ratios that reflect operating efficiency.

B. Discuss the operating performance of Coca Cola and PepsiCo using the information you obtained in part A.