Interpreting Financial Statements
XYZ Corporation’s 2000 and 1999 balance sheets are summarized below (dollars in millions):
|
Current Assets |
12 31 00 |
12 31 99 |
|
Cash and temporary investments |
$ 535 |
$ 499 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
706 |
668 |
|
Materials and supplies |
211 |
199 |
|
Prepaid and other |
213 |
215 |
|
Total current assets |
1,665 |
1,581 |
|
Property, plant, and equipment |
||
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
11,044 |
10,778 |
|
Investment in affiliates and other companies |
302 |
268 |
|
Other assets and deferred charges |
713 |
793 |
|
Total assets |
$13,724 |
$13,420 |
|
Current Liabilities |
||
|
Debt maturing within one year |
312 |
146 |
|
Accounts payable and other current |
||
|
liabilities |
1,992 |
1,965 |
|
Short term debt |
201 |
164 |
|
Total current liabilities |
2,505 |
2,275 |
|
Long term debt |
2,618 |
3,133 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
2,570 |
2,341 |
|
Long term liabilities and deferred gains |
2,300 |
2,491 |
|
Shareowners’ equity |
||
|
Common stock and retained earnings |
3,731 |
3,180 |
|
Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity |
$13,724 |
$13,420 |
Required
a. With regard to XYZ’s balance sheet, identify any unusual or unfamiliar terms. Describe your understanding of each new or unfamiliar term.
b. Calculate the current and quick ratios for each year and analyze XYZ’s liquidity.
c. What recommendations would you suggest to XYZ about its liquidity?
d. Calculate and evaluate XYZ’s debt to asset ratios for each year. Calculate any other appropriate asset management or debt management ratios.
e. How has XYZ changed its financial management strategies? Do these changes seem to be appropriate? Why?