The stockholders’ equity accounts of Falk Company at January 1, 2012, are as follows.
|
Preferred Stock, 6%, $50 par |
$600,000 |
|
Common Stock, $5 par |
800,000 |
|
Paid in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock |
200,000 |
|
Paid in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock |
300,000 |
|
Retained Earnings |
800,000 |
There were no dividends in arrears on preferred stock. During 2012, the company had the following transactions and events.
|
July |
1 |
Declared a $0.50 cash dividend on common stock. |
|
Aug. |
1 |
Discovered $25,000 understatement of 2011 depreciation on equipment. Ignore income |
|
taxes. |
||
|
Sept. |
1 |
Paid the cash dividend declared on July 1. |
|
Dec. |
1 |
Declared a 10% stock dividend on common stock when the market value of the stock |
|
was $18 per share. |
||
|
15 |
Declared a 6% cash dividend on preferred stock payable January 15, 2013. |
|
|
31 |
Determined that net income for the year was $355,000. |
|
|
31 |
Recognized a $200,000 restriction of retained earnings for plant expansion. |
Instructions
(a) Journalize the transactions, events, and closing entry.
(b) Enter the beginning balances in the accounts, and post to the stockholders’ equity accounts.
(c) Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year.
(d) Prepare a stockholders’ equity section at December 31, 2012.