The table below gives information on the expected and required rates of return based on the CAPM for three securities an analyst is valuing:

Expected Rate

CAPM Required Rate

Security 1

0.2

0.21

Security 2

0.18

0.08

Security 3

0.11

0.1

A. Define ex ante alpha.

B. Calculate the expected alpha of Securities 1, 2, and 3 and rank them from most attractive to least attractive.

C. Based on your answer to Part B, what risks attach to selecting among Securities 1, 2, and 3?