E13-1

Pioneer Corporation had these transactions during 2011.

(a)Issued $50,000 par value common stock for cash.

(b)Purchased a machine for $30,000, giving a long-term note in exchange.

(c)Issued $200,000 par value common stock upon conversion of bonds having a face value of

$200,000.

(d)Declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000.

(e)Sold a long-term investment with a cost of $15,000 for $15,000 cash.

(f)Collected $16,000 of accounts receivable.

(g)Paid $18,000 on accounts payable.

Instructions

Analyze the transactions and indicate whether each transaction resulted in a cash flow from

operating activities, investing activities, financing activities, or noncash investing and financing

activities

E13-8

Here are comparative balance sheets for Taguchi Company.

TAGUCHI COMPANY

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

Assets 2011 2010

Cash $ 73,000 $ 22,000

Accounts receivable 85,000 76,000

Inventories 170,000 189,000

Land 75,000 100,000

Equipment 260,000 200,000

Accumulated depreciation (66,000) (32,000)

Total $597,000 $555,000

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Accounts payable $ 39,000 $ 47,000

Bonds payable 150,000 200,000

Common stock ($1 par) 216,000 174,000

Retained earnings 192,000 134,000

Total $597,000 $555,000

Additional information:

1.Net income for 2011 was $103,000.

2.Cash dividends of $45,000 were declared and paid.

3.Bonds payable amounting to $50,000 were redeemed for cash $50,000.

4.Common stock was issued for $42,000 cash.

5.No equipment was sold during 2011, but land was sold at cost.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2011 using the indirect method.

E13-8

Here are comparative balance sheets for Taguchi Company.

TAGUCHI COMPANY

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

Assets 2011 2010

Cash $ 73,000 $ 22,000

Accounts receivable 85,000 76,000

Inventories 170,000 189,000

Land 75,000 100,000

Equipment 260,000 200,000

Accumulated depreciation (66,000) (32,000)

Total $597,000 $555,000

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Accounts payable $ 39,000 $ 47,000

Bonds payable 150,000 200,000

Common stock ($1 par) 216,000 174,000

Retained earnings 192,000 134,000

Total $597,000 $555,000

Additional information:

1.Net income for 2011 was $103,000.

2.Cash dividends of $45,000 were declared and paid.

3.Bonds payable amounting to $50,000 were redeemed for cash $50,000.

4.Common stock was issued for $42,000 cash.

5.No equipment was sold during 2011, but land was sold at cost.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2011 using the indirect method.

14-1

Financial information for Blevins Inc. is presented below.

December 31, 2009 December 31, 2008

Current assets $125,000 $100,000

Plant assets (net) 396,000 330,000

Current liabilities 91,000 70,000

Long-term liabilities 133,000 95,000

Common stock, $1 par 161,000 115,000

Retained earnings 136,000 150,000

Instructions:

Prepare a schedule showing a horizontal analysis for 2009 using 2008 as the base year.

P13-9A

Condensed financial data of Arma Inc. follow.

ARMA INC.

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

Assets 2011 2010

Cash $ 90,800 $ 48,400

Accounts receivable 92,800 33,000

Inventories 112,500 102,850

Prepaid expenses 28,400 26,000

Investments 138,000 114,000

Plant assets 270,000 242,500

Accumulated depreciation (50,000) (52,000)

Total $682,500 $514,750

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Accounts payable $112,000 $ 67,300

Accrued expenses payable 16,500 17,000

Bonds payable 110,000 150,000

Common stock 220,000 175,000

Retained earnings 224,000 105,450

Total $682,500 $514,750

ARMA INC.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Sales $392,780

Less:

Cost of goods sold $135,460

Operating expenses, excluding

depreciation 12,410

Depreciation expense 46,500

Income taxes 27,280

Interest expense 4,730

Loss on sale of plant assets 7,500 233,880

Net income $158,900

Additional information:

1.New plant assets costing $85,000 were purchased for cash during the year.

2.Old plant assets having an original cost of $57,500 were sold for $1,500 cash.

3.Bonds matured and were paid off at face value for cash.

4.A cash dividend of $40,350 was declared and paid during the year.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

P13-10A

Data for Arma Inc. are presented in P13-9A. Further analysis reveals that accounts

payable pertain to merchandise creditors.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for Arma Inc. using the direct method.

P14-2A

The comparative statements of Villa Tool Company are presented below.

VILLA TOOL COMPANY

Income Statements

For the Years Ended December 31

2012 2011

Net sales $1,818,500 $1,750,500

Cost of goods sold 1,011,500 996,000

Gross profit 807,000 754,500

Selling and administrative expense 516,000 479,000

Income from operations 291,000 275,500

Other expenses and losses

Interest expense 18,000 14,000

Income before income taxes 273,000 261,500

Income tax expense 81,000 77,000

Net income $ 192,000 $ 184,500

VILLA TOOL COMPANY

Balance Sheets

December 31

Assets 2012 2011

Current assets

Cash $ 60,100 $ 64,200

Short-term investments 69,000 50,000

Accounts receivable (net) 117,800 102,800

Inventory 123,000 115,500

Total current assets 369,900 332,500

Plant assets (net) 600,300 520,300

Total assets $970,200 $852,800

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Current liabilities

Accounts payable $160,000 $145,400

Income taxes payable 43,500 42,000

Total current liabilities 203,500 187,400

Bonds payable 200,000 200,000

Total liabilities 403,500 387,400

Stockholders equity

Common stock ($5 par) 280,000 300,000

Retained earnings 286,700 165,400

Total stockholders equity 566,700 465,400

Total liabilities and stockholders equity $970,200 $852,800

Instructions

Compute the following ratios for 2012. (Weighted-average common shares in 2012 were 57,000,

and all sales were on account.)

(a)Earnings per share. (f)Receivables turnover.

(b)Return on common stockholders equity. (g)Inventory turnover.

(c)Return on assets. (h)Times interest earned.

(d)Current. (i)Asset turnover.

(e)Acid-test. (j)Debt to total assets.

716 Chapter 14 Financial Statement Analysis

Compute ratios from balance

sheet and income statement.