Warranty expense; change in estimate

Woodmier Lawn Products introduced a new line of commercial sprinklers in 2010 that carry a one-year warranty against manufacturer’s defects. Because this was the first product for which the company offered a warranty, trade publications were consulted to determine the experience of others in the industry. Based on that experience, warranty costs were expected to approximate 2% of sales. Sales of the sprinklers in 2010 were $2.5 million.

Accordingly, the following entries relating to the contingency for warranty costs were recorded during the first year of selling the product:

Accrued liability and expense

Warranty expense (2% x $ 2,500,000)

50,000

Estimated warranty liability

50,000

Actual expenditures (summary entry)

Estimated warranty liability

23,000

Cash, wages payable, parts and supplies, etc.

23,000