The following costs result from the production and sale of 480,000 CD sets manufactured by Trace Company for the year ended December 31, 2011. The CD sets sell for $4.50 each. The company has a 25% income tax rate.

Variable manufacturing costs

 

Plastic for CD sets                      

$ 43,200

Wages of assembly workers               

600,000

Labeling                               

86,400

Variable selling costs

 

Sales commissions                       

48,000

Fixed manufacturing costs

 

Rent on factory                         

100,000

Factory cleaning service                  

75,000

Factory machinery depreciation             

125,000

Fixed selling and administrative costs

 

Lease of office equipment                 

120,000

Systems staff salaries                     

600,000

Administrative management salaries         

300,000

Required

1. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the company.

2. Compute its contribution margin per unit and its contribution margin ratio.

3. Interpret the contribution margin and contribution margin ratio from part 2.