Kaufman Company’s balance sheet follows.

Assets

 

Current assets

 

Cash

$13,445

Short term investments—at cost (approximate market)

5,239

Trade accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,590

88,337

Inventories—at lower of cost (average method) or market:

 

Finished merchandise

113,879

Work in process, raw materials, and supplies

47,036

 

160,915

Prepaid expenses

8,221

Total current assets

276,157

Other assets:

 

Receivables, advances, and other assets

4,473

Intangibles

2,324

Total other assets

6,797

Property, plant, and equipment:

 

Land

5,981

Buildings

78,908

Machinery and equipment

162,425

 

247,314

Less allowances for depreciation

106,067

Net property, plant, and equipment

141,247

Total assets

$424,201

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

Current liabilities:

 

Notes payable

$2,817

Trade accounts payable

23,720

Pension, interest, and other accruals

33,219

Taxes, other than income taxes

4,736

Income taxes

3,409

Total current liabilities

67,901

Long term debt, 12% debentures

86,235

Deferred income taxes

8,768

Minority interest in subsidiaries

12,075

Total liabilities

174,979

Stockholders’ equity:

 

Serial preferred

9,154

Common $5.25 par value

33,540

Additional paid in capital

3,506

Retained earnings

203,712

 

249,912

Less cost of common shares in treasury

690

Total shareholders’ equity

249,222

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$424,201

Required

a. Compute the debt ratio.

b. Compute the debt/equity ratio.

c. Compute the ratio of total debt to tangible net worth.

d. Comment on the amount of debt that Kaufman Company has.