A company operates a chemical process which produces four products K, L, M and N from a basic raw material. The company’s budget for a month is as follows:

Raw materials consumption

17,520

Initial processing wages

16,240

Initial processing overheads

16,240

Product

Production Kg

Sales Rs.

Additional Processing
costs After Split-off Rs.

K

16,000

1,09,600

28,800

L

200

5,600

M

2,000

30,000

16,000

N

360

21,600

6,600

The company presently intends to sell Product L at the point of split-off without any further processing. The remaining products K, M and N are to be further processed and sold. However, the management has been advised that it would be possible to sell all the four products at the split-off point without further processing and if this course was adopted the selling prices would be as follows:

Product

K

L

M

N

Selling price per kg. (In Rs.)

The joint costs are to be apportioned on the basis of the sales value realization at the point of split-off.

Required:

  1. Prepare the statement showing the apportionment of joint costs.
  2. Present the statement showing the product-wise and total budgeted profit or loss based on the proposal to sell product L at the split-off point and products K, M and N after further processing.
  3. Prepare a statement to show the product-wise and total profit or loss if the alternative strategy to sell all the products at the split-off stage was adopted.