Adams Company, a manufacturer of in home decorative fountains, began operations on September 1 of the current year. Its cost and sales information for this year follows.

Production costs

Direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40 per unit

Direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$60 per unit

Overhead costs for the year

Variable overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,000,000

Fixed overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $7,000,000

Nonproduction costs for the year

Variable selling and administrative . . . . . . . $ 770,000

Fixed selling and administrative . . . . . . . . . $4,250,000

Production and sales for the year

Units produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000 units

Units sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70,000 units

Sales price per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $350 per unit

1. Prepare an income statement for the company using absorption costing.

2. Prepare an income statement for the company using variable costing.

3. Under what circumstance(s) is reported income identical under both absorption costing and variable costing?