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10. The income statement for August indicates net income of $50,000. The corporation also paid $10,000 in dividends during the same period. If there was a $20,000 beginning balance in stockholders’ equity, what is the ending balance in stockholders’ equity? (Points : 1)
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$40,000 $70,000 $10,000 $60,000
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1. For EFG Co., the transaction “Payment of interest expense” would (Points : 2)
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increase total assets. X decrease total assets. have no effect on total assets. increase stockholders’ equity.
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2. Johnson, Inc. paid rent expense of $3,500 for the month of October. How are the accounts affected due to this transaction? (Points : 2)
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Increase in cash $3,500 and increase in retained earnings $3,500 Increase in cash $3,500 and decrease in retained earnings $3,500 Decrease in cash $3,500 and decrease in retained earnings $3,500X Decrease in cash $3,500 and increase in retained earnings $3,500
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3. The basic financial statements do NOT include the (Points : 2)
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income statement. tax return X balance sheet. statement of cash flows.
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4. For EFG Co., the transaction “Purchase of store equipment with cash” would (Points : 2)
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increase total assets. X decrease total assets. have no effect on total assets. decrease stockholders’ equity.
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5. For EFG Co., the transaction “Payment of dividends” would (Points : 2)
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increase total assets. decrease total assets. X have no effect on total assets. increase stockholders’ equity.
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6. Receiving cash for fees earned affects which financial statement elements? (Points : 2)
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Assets only Stockholders’ equity only Assets and stockholders’ equity Assets and liabilities X
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7. Which of the following accounts is a stockholders’ equity account? (Points : 2)
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Cash Capital Stock X Prepaid Insurance Accounts Payable
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8. Rush Corporation borrowed $25,000 from the bank. Which of the following accurately shows the effects of the transaction? (Points : 2)
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Increase cash $25,000 and decrease notes payable $25,000 Increase cash $25,000 and increase notes payable $25,000 X Decrease cash $25,000 and decrease notes payable $25,000 Decrease cash $25,000 and increase notes payable $25,000
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9. The payment of a liability (Points : 2)
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decreases assets and stockholders’ equity. increases assets and decreases liabilities. decreases assets and increases liabilities. decreases assets and decreases liabilities. X
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10. Stockholders’ Equity will be reduced by all of the following accounts EXCEPT: (Points : 2)
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Revenues Expenses Dividends All of the above reduce Stockholders’ Equity. X
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Indicate the effect of each transaction during the month of October 2011 using the given accounting equation.
a. Opened a business bank account for Jones, Inc., with an initial deposit of $45,000 in exchange for capital stock. b. Paid rent on the office building for the month, $2,000. c. Received cash for fees earned of $5,000. d. Purchased equipment, $7,000. e. Paid salaries for the month, $1,000.
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity Cash Equipment Notes Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings
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1. For transaction A, what is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation? (Points : 3)
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Cash is increased $45,000, Capital Stock is increased $45,000 Cash is increased $45,000, Retained Earnings is increased $45,000 Note Payable is increased $45,000, Retained Earnings is increased $45,000 Cash is increased $45,000, Note Payable is increased $45,000
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2. For transaction B, what is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation? (Points : 3)
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Cash is decreased $2,000, Note Payable is decreased $2,000 Cash is decreased $2,000, Retained Earnings is decreased $2,000 Note Payable is decreased $2,000, Retained Earnings is decreased $2,000 Cash is decreased $2,000, Note Payable is increased $2,000
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3. For transaction C, what is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation? (Points : 3)
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Cash is increased $5,000, Retained Earnings is decreased $5,000 Cash is increased $5,000, Capital Stock increased $5,000 Cash is increased $5,000, Note Payable is decreased $5,000 Cash is increased $5,000, Retained Earnings is increased $5,000
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4. For transaction D, what is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation? (Points : 3)
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Cash is increased $7,000, Equipment is increased $7,000 Cash is decreased $7,000, Equipment is increased $7,000 Cash is decreased $7,000, Retained Earnings is increased $7,000 Cash is increased $7,000, Equipment is decreased $7,000
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5. For transaction E, what is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation? (Points : 3)
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Cash is decreased $1,000, Note Payable is decreased $1,000 Cash is decreased $1,000, Capital Stock is decreased $1,000 Cash is decreased $1,000, Retained Earnings is decreased $1,000 Cash is increased $1,000, Retained Earnings is increased $1,000
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