On December 31, 2004, Bert’s Farm Store had the following account balances in its accounting system. All year end adjustments had been entered, but the books had not yet been closed.

Bert’s Farm Store
Account Balances Before Closing
December 31, 2004

Account

Balance

Account

Balance

Cash

$700

Sales Revenue

$2,200

Merchandise

2,800

Cost of Goods Sold

900

Supplies

925

Wages Expense

400

Prepaid Insurance

450

Utilities Expense

150

Equipment

3,550

Depreciation Expense

50

Accumulated Depreciation

1,750

Insurance Expense

100

Interest Payable

150

Supplies Expense

150

Notes Payable

2,000

Interest Expense

100

Owners’ Equity

4,175

a. What is the purpose of closing the books?

b. Prepare all necessary closing entries.

c. After closing, what is the amount of owners’ equity that will be reported on the balance sheet?