The actuarial present value of all the benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service rendered before a specified date based on expected future compensation levels is the

a. Projected benefit obligation

b. Prior service cost

c. Service cost

d. Accumulated benefit obligation

Items 2, 3, and 4 are based on the following information:

Spath Company adopted a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan on January 1, 2007. Spath Company uses the benefit/years of service method, which results in the following information:

2007

2008

Service cost

$300,000

$450,000

Amount funded

240,000

390,000

Discount rate

10%

10%

Expected rate of return

10%

10%

The fair value of the plan assets at the end of each year exceeded the accumulated benefit obligation.