How would the initial break-even operating lease rate change if rapid technological change in limo manufacturing reduces the costs of new limos by 5% per year? 12. Suppose that National Waferonics has before it a proposal for a four-year financial lease. The bottom line of its table shows the lease cash flows:

Year 0

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Lease cash flow

+62,000

-26,800

-22,200

-17,600

These flows reflect the cost of the machine, depreciation tax shields, and the after-tax lease payments. Ignore salvage value. Assume the firm could borrow at 10% and faces a 35% marginal tax rate.

a. What is the value of the equivalent loan?

b. What is the value of the lease?

c. Suppose the machine’s NPV under normal financing is -$5,000. Should National Waferonics invest? Should it sign the lease?