Journalizing dividend and treasury stock transactions, preparing a statement of retained earnings, and preparing stockholders’ equity

The balance sheet of MacMillan Management Consulting, Inc., at December 31, 2011, reported the following stockholders’ equity:

Paid-in capital:

Common stock, $12 par, 100,000 shares authorized, 20,000 shares issued

$ 240,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par—common

330,000

Total paid-in capital

570,000

Retained earnings

159,000

Total stockholders’ equity

$ 729,000

During 2012, MacMillan completed the following selected transactions:

Feb

6

Distributed a 15% stock dividend on the common stock. The market value of MacMillan’s stock was $26 per share.

Jul

29

Purchased 1,800 shares of treasury stock at $26 per share.

Nov

27

Declared a $0.30 per share cash dividend on the 21,200 shares of common stock outstanding. The date of record is December 17, 2012, and the payment date is January 7, 2013.

Dec

31

Closed the $82,000 net income to Retained earnings.

Requirements

1. Record the transactions in the general journal.

2. Prepare the retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2012.

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2012.