In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2012, Misra Company reported the following condensed data.

Administrative expenses

$465,000

Loss on disposal of

Cost of goods sold

987,000

plant assets

83,500

Interest expense

71,000

Net sales

2,050,000

Interest revenue

65,000

Income tax expense

25,000

Selling expenses

420,000

Instructions

(a) Prepare a multiple-step income statement.

(b) Calculate the profit margin ratio and gross profit rate.

(c) In 2011, Misra had a profit margin ratio of 5%. Is the decline in 2012 a cause for concern? (Ignore income tax effects.)